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ラベル(CO2 reduction)が付いた投稿を表示しています

Noncovalent Immobilization of a Molecular Iron-Based Electrocatalyst on Carbon Electrodes for Selective, Efficient CO2-to-CO Conversion in Water

Antoine Maurin and Marc Robert Laboratoire d’Electrochimie Moléculaire, Univerity of Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, UMR 7591 CNRS , 15 rue Jean- Antoine de Baïf, F-75205 Paris Cedex 13, France J. Am. Chem. Soc. , Article ASAP DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5b12652 http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/jacs.5b12652 http://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/jacs.5b12652 Abstract Catalysis of fuel-producing reactions can be transferred from homogeneous solution to surface via attachment of the molecular catalyst. A pyrene-appended iron triphenyl porphyrin bearing six pendant OH groups on the phenyl rings in all ortho and ortho′ positions was immobilized on carbon nanotubes via noncovalent interactions and further deposited on glassy carbon. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and electrochemistry confirm catalyst immobilization. Using the carbon material, highly selective and rapid catalysis of the reduction of CO 2 into CO occurs in water (pH 7.3) with 480 mV overpote...

Conversion of CO 2 from Air into Methanol Using a Polyamine and a Homogeneous Ruthenium Catalyst

Jotheeswari Kothandaraman , Alain Goeppert , Miklos Czaun , George A. Olah * , and G. K. Surya Prakash * Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute and Department of Chemistry, University of Southern California , University Park, Los Angeles, California 90089-1661, United States J. Am. Chem. Soc. , Article ASAP DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5b12354 Publication Date (Web): December 29, 2015 Copyright © 2015 American Chemical Society * olah@usc.edu ., * gprakash@usc.edu . http://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/jacs.5b12354 Abstract A highly efficient homogeneous catalyst system for the production of CH 3 OH from CO 2 using pentaethylenehexamine and Ru-Macho-BH ( 1 ) at 125–165 °C in an ethereal solvent has been developed (initial turnover frequency = 70 h –1 at 145 °C). Ease of separation of CH 3 OH is demonstrated by simple distillation from the reaction mixture. The robustness of the catalytic system was shown by recycling the catalyst over five runs without signif...

Light-Driven Carboxylation of o-Alkylphenyl Ketones with CO2

Journal of the American Chemical Society by Yusuke Masuda, Naoki Ishida and Masahiro Murakami  /  1d  //  keep unread  //  hide  //  preview C–C bond forming carboxylation reactions of organic molecules with carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) have gained considerable attention in organic synthesis. (1) Most conventional methods including Grignard reactions and transition metal catalysis use stoichiometric amounts of reducing agents or bases. (2-4) The major driving force of these carboxylation reactions derives from the chemical reagents. Alternatively, electro- (5) or photo-assisted (6) reductive carboxylation reactions have been devised. Electron donors like triethylamine were used as the sacrificial reducing agents in most cases. Herein, we report a unique and clean carboxylation reaction that uses no sacrificial reagent but light energy as the driving force; simply upon UV irradiation of a DMSO solution of o -alkylphenyl ...

Covalent organic frameworks comprising cobalt porphyrins for catalytic CO2 reduction in water

Song Lin, 1,2 * Christian S. Diercks, 1,3 * Yue-Biao Zhang, 1,3,4 * Nikolay Kornienko, 1 Eva M. Nichols, 1,2 Yingbo Zhao, 1 Aubrey R. Paris, 1 Dohyung Kim, 5 Peidong Yang, 1,3,5,6 Omar M. Yaghi, 1,3,6,7 † Christopher J. Chang 1,2,8,9 † Science  11 September 2015:  Vol. 349  no. 6253  pp. 1208-1213  DOI:  10.1126/science.aac8343 http://www.sciencemag.org/content/349/6253/1208.short Abstract Conversion of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) to carbon monoxide (CO) and other value-added carbon products is an important challenge for clean energy research. Here we report modular optimization of covalent organic frameworks (COFs), in which the building units are cobalt porphyrin catalysts linked by organic struts through imine bonds, to prepare a catalytic material for aqueous electrochemical reduction of CO 2 to CO. The catalysts exhibit high Faradaic efficiency (90%) and turnover numbers (up to 290,000, with initial turnover frequency of 9400 h...

Intermediates Involved in the 2e–/2H+ Reduction of CO2 to CO by Iron(0) Porphyrin

Journal of the American Chemical Society by Biswajit Mondal, Atanu Rana, Pritha Sen and Abhishek Dey  /  4d  //  keep unread  //  hide  //  preview http://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/jacs.5b05992 Journal of the American Chemical Society DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5b05992 Visit Website

Molecular Catalysis of the Electrochemical and Photochemical Reduction of CO2 with Earth-Abundant Metal Complexes. Selective Production of CO vs HCOOH by Switching of the Metal Center

2 Journal of the American Chemical Society by Lingjing Chen, Zhenguo Guo, Xi-Guang Wei, Charlotte Gallenkamp, Julien Bonin, Elodie Anxolabéhère-Mallart, Kai-Chung Lau, Tai-Chu Lau and Marc Robert  /  14min  //  keep unread  //  hide  //  preview http://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/jacs.5b06535 Journal of the American Chemical Society DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5b06535 Visit Website

Incorporation of Pendant Bases into Rh(diphosphine)2 Complexes: Synthesis, Thermodynamic Studies, And Catalytic CO2 Hydrogenation Activity of [Rh(P2N2)2]+ Complexes

Journal of the American Chemical Society by Alyssia M. Lilio, Mark H. Reineke, Curtis E. Moore, Arnold L. Rheingold, Michael K. Takase and Clifford P. Kubiak  /  13h  //  keep unread  //  hide  //  preview http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/jacs.5b04291 Journal of the American Chemical Society DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5b04291

Reduction of ​carbon dioxide to ​oxalate by a binuclear copper complex

Uttam R. Pokharel , Frank R. Fronczek &  Andrew W. Maverick Affiliations Contributions Corresponding author Nature Communications   5 ,   Article number:   5883   doi:10.1038/ncomms6883 Received   01 June 2014  Accepted   18 November 2014  Published   19 December 2014 Article tools PDF Citation Reprints Rights & permissions Article metrics Abstract Abstract •   Introduction •   Results •   Discussion •   Methods •   Additional information •   References • Acknowledgements •   Author information •   Supplementary information Reduction of ​ carbon dioxide  to products such as ​ oxalate  (​ C 2 O 4 2− ) is an active area of research, as the process converts an environmental pollutant into more useful organic compounds. However, ​ carbon dioxide  reduction remains a major challenge. Here we demonstrate a three-step reaction ...