Sohini Mukherjee , Arnab Mukherjee , Ambika Bhagi-Damodaran , Manjistha Mukherjee , Yi Lu & Abhishek Dey Nature Communications 6 , Article number : 8467 doi:10.1038/ncomms9467 Received 15 December 2014 Accepted 24 August 2015 Published 12 October 2015 http://www.nature.com/ncomms/2015/151012/ncomms9467/full/ncomms9467.html Abstract Creating an artificial functional mimic of the mitochondrial enzyme cytochrome c oxidase (C c O) has been a long-term goal of the scientific community as such a mimic will not only add to our fundamental understanding of how C c O works but may also pave the way for efficient electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction in hydrogen/oxygen fuel cells. Here we develop an electrocatalyst for reducing oxygen to water under ambient conditions. We use site-directed mutants of myoglobin, where both the distal Cu and the redox-active tyrosine residue present in C c O are modelled. In situ Raman spectroscopy shows that this catalyst fe...