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X-ray Emission Spectroscopy: A Spectroscopic Measure for the Determination of NO Oxidation State in Fe-NO Complexes


Abstract

Extensive study of the electronic structure of Fe-NO complexes using a variety of spectroscopic methods was attempted to understand how iron controls the binding and release of nitric oxide. The comparable energy levels of NO π* orbitals and Fe 3d orbitals complicate the bonding interaction within FeNO complexes and puzzle the quantitative assignment of NO oxidation state. Enemark–Feltham notation, {Fe(NO)x}n, was devised to circumvent this puzzle. This 40-year puzzle is revisited using valence-to-core X-ray emission spectroscopy (V2C XES) in combination with computational study. DFT calculation establishes a linear relationship between ΔEσ2s*-σ2p of NO and its oxidation state. V2C Fe XES study of FeNO complexes reveals the ΔEσ2s*-σ2p of NO derived from NO σ2s*/σ2pFe1stransitions and determines NO oxidation state in FeNO complexes. Quantitative assignment of NO oxidation state will correlate the feasible redox process of nitric oxide and Fe-nitrosylation biology.
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Valence-to-core X-ray emission spectroscopy (V2C XES) probes the ΔEσ2s*-σ2p of iron-bound NO. This method serves as a spectroscopic measure for the quantitative determination of the NO oxidation state in FeNO complexes.

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