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10月, 2015の投稿を表示しています

Light-Driven Carboxylation of o-Alkylphenyl Ketones with CO2

Journal of the American Chemical Society by Yusuke Masuda, Naoki Ishida and Masahiro Murakami  /  1d  //  keep unread  //  hide  //  preview C–C bond forming carboxylation reactions of organic molecules with carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) have gained considerable attention in organic synthesis. (1) Most conventional methods including Grignard reactions and transition metal catalysis use stoichiometric amounts of reducing agents or bases. (2-4) The major driving force of these carboxylation reactions derives from the chemical reagents. Alternatively, electro- (5) or photo-assisted (6) reductive carboxylation reactions have been devised. Electron donors like triethylamine were used as the sacrificial reducing agents in most cases. Herein, we report a unique and clean carboxylation reaction that uses no sacrificial reagent but light energy as the driving force; simply upon UV irradiation of a DMSO solution of o -alkylphenyl ...

A High-Valent Iron(IV) Peroxo Core Derived from O2

Takahiro Kishima, Takahiro Matsumoto, Hidetaka Nakai, Shinya Hayami, Takehiro Ohta, Seiji Ogo  Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2015, 54, 1–5  http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/wol1/doi/10.1002/anie.201507022/full Abstract Dioxygen-tolerant [NiFe] hydrogenases catalyze not only the conversion of H 2 into 2 H + and 2 e − but also the reduction of O 2 to H 2 O. A new [NiFe]-based complex is a synthetic mimic of such hydrogenases and catalyzes O 2 reduction via an O 2 adduct, which was shown to be the first example of a side-on iron(IV) peroxo complex.

Periplasmic Nitrate Reductase and Formate Dehydrogenase: Similar Molecular Architectures with Very Different Enzymatic Activities

Accounts of Chemical Research  by Nuno M. F. S. A. Cerqueira, Pablo J. Gonzalez, Pedro. A. Fernandes, José J. G. Moura and Maria João Ramos  Accounts of Chemical Research DOI: 10.1021/acs.accounts.5b00333 Visit Website