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Quantum Chemical Studies of Mechanisms for Metalloenzymes
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† Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
‡ Jerzy Haber Institute of Catalysis and Surface Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Niezapominajek 8, 30-239 Kraków, Poland
Chem. Rev., Article ASAP
DOI: 10.1021/cr400388t
Publication Date (Web): January 13, 2014
Copyright © 2014 American Chemical Society
*E-mail: ps@organ.su.se. Phone: +46-8-16 26 16.
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Methods and Models
- 3. Photosystem II
- 4. Heme Enzymes
- 4.1. Cytochrome P450
- 4.1.1. Catalytic Cycle: Compound I Formation
- 4.1.2. Alkane C–H Activation: Rebound Mechanism
- 4.1.3. Alkene Oxidation: Competition between Epoxidation and Allylic Hydroxylation
- 4.1.4. Aromatic Oxidation: Side-On and Face-On Orientation
- 4.1.5. Other Reactions
- 4.2. Heme–Copper Oxidases
- 4.2.1. Cytochrome c Oxidase
- 4.2.2. Nitric Oxide Reductase
- 4.3. Other Heme-Containing Enzymes
- 4.1. Cytochrome P450
- 5. Non-Heme Iron Enzymes
- 5.1. Mononuclear Non-Heme Iron Enzymes
- 5.1.1. Tetrahydrobiopterin-Dependent Hydroxylases
- 5.1.2. α-Ketoacid-Dependent Oxygenases
- 5.1.3. Isopenicillin N Synthase
- 5.1.4. Apocarotenoid Oxygenase
- 5.1.5. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic Acid Oxidase
- 5.1.6. (Hydroxyethyl)phosphonate Dioxygenase and (S)-(2-Hydroxypropyl)phosphonic Acid Epoxidase
- 5.1.7. Cysteine Dioxygenase
- 5.1.8. Extradiol Dioxygenases
- 5.1.9. β-Diketone-Cleaving Dioxygenase
- 5.1.10. Intradiol Dioxygenases
- 5.1.11. Naphthalene 1,2-dioxygenase
- 5.1.12. Chemistry of Oxygenated Species in Mononuclear Non-Heme Iron Enzymes
- 5.2. Dinuclear Non-Heme Iron Enzymes
- 5.2.1. Methane Monooxygenase
- 5.2.2. Ribonucleotide Reductase
- 5.2.3. Enzymes with Mixed MnFe Dimers
- 5.1. Mononuclear Non-Heme Iron Enzymes
- 6. Copper Enzymes
- 6.1. Enzymes with an Active Complex with a Single Copper
- 6.2. Enzymes Containing a Copper Dimer
- 6.3. Multinuclear Copper Enzymes
- 7. Hydrogenase
- 8. Nitrogenase
- 9. Methyl-Coenzyme M Reductase
- 10. Coenzyme B12-Dependent Enzymes
- 11. Tungsten-Dependent Enzymes
- 12. Zinc-Dependent Enzymes
- 13. Molybdenum-Dependent Enzymes
- 14. Summary
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